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Unraveling Thunderstorms: Lightning, Thunder, and Rainbows Explained

Lightning: a powerful electric current. Thunder: its distant rumble. Rainbows: sunlight's colorful dance. Understand these weather wonders and stay safe.

In this image we can see sheds, transformers, electric poles, electric cables, fences, street pole,...
In this image we can see sheds, transformers, electric poles, electric cables, fences, street pole, street light, trees and sky with clouds.

Unraveling Thunderstorms: Lightning, Thunder, and Rainbows Explained

Thunderstorms can be fascinating yet dangerous phenomena. Understanding their mechanics can help us stay safe. Here's a quick rundown of lightning, thunder, and rainbows.

Lightning is an electric current generated by the friction of tiny frozen raindrops in a cloud. We typically see four separate strokes in a single flash. Lightning can be dangerous, so if you spot it, seek indoor cover or shelter immediately.

Thunder is the sound caused by lightning. Since light travels faster than sound, we see lightning before we hear thunder. To estimate the distance of lightning, count the seconds between the flash and the thunder. Each second represents roughly one kilometer.

Rainbows are a result of sunlight passing through millions of raindrops, splitting into the colors of the light spectrum. They're a beautiful sight, but remember, if you see lightning, it's best to find shelter.

Understanding these weather events can help us appreciate their beauty and stay safe. If you're ever caught in a storm, remember: lightning first, then thunder, and always seek shelter if you see lightning.

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