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India Tackles Solar Inverter Security Concerns, Pushes for Local Production

India's rooftop solar market is dominated by Chinese manufacturers, raising cybersecurity concerns. The government is taking steps to enhance security and promote local production.

In this image we can see the information board, buildings, shed, trees, electric cables and sky...
In this image we can see the information board, buildings, shed, trees, electric cables and sky with clouds.

India Tackles Solar Inverter Security Concerns, Pushes for Local Production

India's rooftop solar inverter market is dominated by Chinese manufacturers, sparking national security concerns. The Indian government is taking steps to enhance cybersecurity and promote local production.

Currently, over 80% of rooftop solar inverters in India are manufactured by Chinese companies. This high dependence has raised concerns about national energy sovereignty, as highlighted by the Indian ministry. Inverters are considered the most vulnerable component in the green power supply network, making them a potential target for cyberattacks.

To mitigate these risks, India has issued guidelines to bolster cybersecurity. Suppliers are now required to connect their inverters to a national software platform hosted on Indian servers. This move aims to monitor and protect the power grid from growing cyber threats as it becomes more automated and connected. Additionally, special SIM cards are mandated for secure data sharing between inverters.

Among the inverters installed, those made by companies like ABB, Delta Electronics, Sungrow, and Schneider Electric are prominent. However, the Indian government aims to reduce reliance on foreign manufacturers. By March 2027, India plans to cover 10 million houses with rooftop solar units, totaling 30 gigawatts of capacity. This ambitious target will require a significant increase in local production and innovation.

India's rooftop solar inverter market faces challenges due to high dependence on Chinese manufacturers and cybersecurity threats. The Indian government's initiatives, including mandatory cybersecurity measures and a push for local production, aim to secure the power grid and support the country's ambitious solar expansion plans.

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